燃燒器由哪些部件組成?(中英文)
主要結(jié)構(gòu)
Main Structure
該組件構(gòu)成了燃燒器的主要框架和輪廓。它有一個(gè)外殼和附屬部件,并且用于功能系統(tǒng)的附加部件安裝在主要結(jié)構(gòu)上。
This component makes up the burner’s primary framework and outline. It has a housing and accompanying components, and additional items for a functioning system are mounted on the primary structure.
控制系統(tǒng)
Control System
該產(chǎn)品的該組件由壓力或溫度開(kāi)關(guān)、火焰監(jiān)測(cè)器、控制器、伺服機(jī)構(gòu)(電機(jī)、液壓缸)等組成。
This component of the product consists of switches for pressure or temperature, monitors for flames, controllers, servo mechanisms (motors, hydraulic cylinders), etc.
燃燒器控制單元:
Burner Control unit:
燃燒器控制的核心部件,類(lèi)似于燃燒器的大腦,負(fù)責(zé)收集和觸發(fā)每個(gè)動(dòng)作的信號(hào)。這包括稱(chēng)為比例調(diào)節(jié)器的過(guò)程管理控制器、負(fù)責(zé)檢測(cè)閥門(mén)泄漏的氣體泄漏檢測(cè)器等。
控制系統(tǒng)是任何帶有機(jī)械驅(qū)動(dòng)器的電動(dòng)伺服電機(jī)和液壓缸。原因是前者與程序控制器構(gòu)成閉環(huán)控制系統(tǒng),而后者由油泵提供動(dòng)力,控制器實(shí)際觸發(fā)指令執(zhí)行,控制風(fēng)門(mén)的開(kāi)閉。
The central component of burner control, which is similar to the burner’s brain, is responsible for gathering and triggering the signals of each action. This includes the process management controller known as the proportional regulator, the gas leak detector responsible for detecting valve leaks, etc.
Control systems are any electric servo motors and hydraulic cylinders with mechanical drives. The reason is because the former and the programme controller constitute a closed-loop control system, but the latter is powered by the oil pump and the controller actually triggers the instructions for its execution, which controls the opening and shutting of the damper.
火焰監(jiān)測(cè)儀:
Flame monitor:
該名稱(chēng)越來(lái)越被誤解為行業(yè)內(nèi)的通用名稱(chēng),僅通過(guò)控制器類(lèi)別中的火焰信號(hào)來(lái)調(diào)節(jié)開(kāi)閉,偏離了真正的功能名稱(chēng);可以觀察到實(shí)際的火焰。用于檢測(cè)火焰離子的光敏電阻、光電管、離子探針,如果具有獨(dú)立開(kāi)關(guān)電源的能力,都應(yīng)該稱(chēng)為控制器。
This name is becoming more misunderstood as the common name in the industry, which only regulates the opening and closing by the flame signal in the controller category, deviates from the real function name; the actual flame may be observed. The photoresistor, photoelectric tube, and ion probe used to detect flame ions should all be referred to be controllers if they have the ability to independently switch on and off the power.
壓力和溫度開(kāi)關(guān):
Pressure and temperature switch:
它應(yīng)該被稱(chēng)為廣泛意義上的壓力或溫度傳感器。其中燃?xì)忾_(kāi)關(guān)和氣壓開(kāi)關(guān)分別用于調(diào)節(jié)燃?xì)夂蜌鈮海ㄈ绻麤](méi)有強(qiáng)制供氣而產(chǎn)生氣壓則關(guān)閉整機(jī)電源)。大多數(shù)時(shí)候,溫度開(kāi)關(guān)用于調(diào)節(jié)高粘度燃料(例如重油或渣油)的加熱溫度。
It should be referred to as a pressure or temperature sensor in the broadest sense. Among them, the gas switch and the air pressure switch are used to regulate the gas and the air pressure, respectively (if there is no forced air supply and the air pressure is created, the power of the entire machine is switched off). The majority of the time, temperature switches are used to regulate the heating temperature of fuels with high viscosities, such heavy oil or residual oil.
點(diǎn)火系統(tǒng):
Ignition System:
高壓電纜、點(diǎn)火電極和點(diǎn)火變壓器均包含在該產(chǎn)品的該組件中。用于產(chǎn)生高壓電流并通過(guò)電極尖端放電以點(diǎn)燃燃燒器的部件是點(diǎn)火變壓器和電極。
High-voltage cables, ignition electrodes, and ignition transformers are all included in this component of the product. An item used to produce high-voltage current and discharge it via the electrode tip to light the burner is an ignition transformer and electrode.
動(dòng)力總成:
Powertrain:
在標(biāo)準(zhǔn)燃燒器中,需要連接到電源的部件是電動(dòng)機(jī)。
In standard burners, the only component that need be connected to the power supply is the electric motor.
燃油供應(yīng)系統(tǒng):
Fuel Supply System:
在燃燒器上,這是較難理解的系統(tǒng)之一。事實(shí)上,該系統(tǒng)的機(jī)械部件比控制系統(tǒng)的電氣部件復(fù)雜得多。燃油泵、燃油噴嘴、燃油加熱器、燃油杯、燃油管、燃油電磁閥、燃?xì)忾y(包括燃?xì)怆姶砰y)、燃?xì)鈮毫φ{(diào)節(jié)器、燃?xì)膺^(guò)濾器。
On the burner, this is one of the systems that is more difficult to understand. In point of fact, the mechanical components that are a part of this system are far more complex than the electrical components that are a part of the control system. Fuel pump, fuel nozzle, fuel heater, fuel cup, fuel pipe, fuel solenoid valve, gas valve (including gas solenoid valve), gas pressure regulator, gas filter.
燃燒系統(tǒng)組件:
Combustion system components:
技術(shù)更先進(jìn)的系統(tǒng)的行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。事實(shí)上,無(wú)論負(fù)責(zé)控制的電氣產(chǎn)品有多先進(jìn),或者油泵有多先進(jìn),都一樣。這些技術(shù)和方法的水平與燃燒器制造商的能力無(wú)關(guān);相反,燃燒系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)要求它們是自力更生的。因此,燃燒器的性能取決于燃燒系統(tǒng)的水平。燃燒罐、鼓風(fēng)機(jī)葉輪、火焰板、油炮、氣芯管、內(nèi)置或外置擴(kuò)散器均是該產(chǎn)品的組成部分。該產(chǎn)品的該部件構(gòu)成了空氣和燃料預(yù)混合的裝置。
The industry standard for the most technically advanced system. In point of fact, it does not matter how advanced the electrical products are that are responsible for the control or how advanced the oil pump is; the level of these technologies and methods has nothing to do with the capabilities of the burner manufacturer; rather, the design of the combustion system requires that they be self-reliant. of. Because of this, the capability of a burner is determined by the level of the combustion system. Combustion canister, impeller for forced air blower, flame plate, oil cannon, gas core tube and built-in or external diffuser are all components of this component of the product. A device for pre-mixing air and fuel is constituted by this component of the product.
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